异性伴侣中性自尊的个体与伴侣层面特征与性功能问题的关联
异性伴侣中性自尊的个体与伴侣层面特征与性功能问题的关联
Associations of Individual and Dyadic Aspects of Sexual Self-Esteem with Sexual Function Problems in Mixed-Sex Couples
——《性研究杂志》，第63卷第8期，2026年10月——
【摘要】性功能问题在男女群体中均普遍存在，且与个体及伴侣层面的因素相关。尽管性自尊与性功能问题之间的关联已得到证实，但性自尊的个体层面与关系层面因素对伴侣性功能问题的共同影响尚不明确。本研究旨在探讨在非临床样本中，性自尊的个体因素与伴侣因素（即二元因素）何者与性功能问题的关联更为紧密。研究利用“行动者-伴侣互依模型”（APIM），分析了310对参与一项横断面网络调查的异性伴侣的数据。结果显示，较高的“共同性自尊”（common sexual self-esteem）与男女双方较好的性功能显著相关，而个体性自尊或伴侣对自身性自尊的影响则未显示出这种显著关联。这表明，相比性自尊的个体因素，性自尊的二元因素与性功能的关联更为密切。上述关联强度未发现性别差异。此外，性自尊的各维度与性功能问题的特定子维度（即唤起、性欲、高潮和满意度）存在关联。研究结果提示，共同性自尊可能是治疗性功能问题的有效切入点，临床工作者应采取二元视角进行干预。
[Abstract] Sexual function problems are prevalent in both women and men and are linked to individual and dyadic factors. While the connection between sexual self-esteem and sexual function problems is well-established, the combined influence of individual and relational aspects of sexual self-esteem on sexual function problems in couples is not yet understood. This study investigated whether individual or dyadic factors of sexual self-esteem show stronger associations with sexual function problems in a non-clinical sample. Data from 310 mixed-sex couples that participated in a cross-sectional online study were analyzed using actor-partner interdependence models (APIM). Results revealed that higher common sexual self-esteem, but not individual sexual self-esteem or partner’s influence on own sexual self-esteem, was significantly associated with men’s and women’s better sexual function. This indicates that dyadic factors showed stronger associations with sexual function compared to individual factors of sexual self-esteem. No gender differences were found in the strength of associations. Additionally, sexual self-esteem aspects were associated with specific subscales of sexual function problems (i.e. arousal, desire, orgasm, and satisfaction). The results suggest that common sexual self-esteem might be an effective target for the treatment of sexual function problems and that clinicians should adopt a dyadic perspective.
论文原文：Fabienne S. V. Wehrli, Katharina Weitkamp & Guy Bodenmann (2026). Associations of Individual and Dyadic Aspects of Sexual Self-Esteem with Sexual Function Problems in Mixed-Sex Couples. The Journal of Sex Research, Volume 63, Issue 8, Pages 1366-1377. October 2026.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2025.2547815
（翻译兼责任编辑：MARY）
（需要英文原文的朋友，请联系微信：millerdeng95或iacmsp）
