预测性顺从的积极和消极后果的因素
预测性顺从的积极和消极后果的因素
Predictors of Perceived Positive and Negative Consequences of Sexual Compliance
——《性与婚姻治疗杂志》2025年第51卷第2期 ——
【摘要】性顺从（即在没有最初性欲的情况下同意发生性关系）对幸福感既有积极的影响，也有消极的影响。本研究以芬兰人口为样本（男性n=449，女性n=499，年龄M=34.1，关系持续时间M=8.9），探讨了顺性别男性和女性对性顺从感知后果的预测因素。我们借鉴现有文献和理论框架，选择了以下预测因素：性接近和回避动机、性自我效能、回避和焦虑依恋、性自尊、性自信、抑郁和/或焦虑症状、性困扰、二元性沟通、二元信任和伴侣的性胁迫。这些预测因素解释了感知性顺从积极后果的31-38%的差异，以及感知性顺从消极后果的33-43%的差异。性接触动机与感知的积极后果关联性最强，而曾被伴侣性胁迫和性困扰与感知的性顺从的负面后果关联性最强。不同性别的预测因素存在一些差异，但这些不同的预测因素对感知后果的影响较弱。我们的研究结果可以帮助临床医生在与亲密关系中存在性欲差异的来访者合作时，确定重点领域。
[Abstract] Sexual compliance (i.e., consenting to sex without initial sexual desire) can have both positive and negative consequences for well-being. This study explored predictors of perceived consequences of sexual compliance in cisgendered men and women from a population-based, Finnish sample (men n = 449, women n = 499, age M = 34.1, relationship duration M = 8.9). We drew upon existing literature and theoretical frameworks to select the following predictors; sexual approach and avoidance motives, sexual self-efficacy, avoidant and anxious attachment, sexual self-esteem, sexual assertiveness, symptoms of depression and/or anxiety, sexual distress, dyadic sexual communication, dyadic trust, and partner’s sexual coercion. The predictors explained 31–38% of the variance in perceived positive consequences and 33–43% of the variance in perceived negative consequences of sexual compliance. Approach motives for sex had the strongest association with perceived positive consequences and having been sexually coerced by one’s partner and sexual distress had the strongest associations with perceived negative consequences of sexual compliance. There were some variations in the predictors between genders, but the differing predictors had weak effects on the perceived consequences. Our findings can help clinicians identify focus areas when working with clients who experience a desire discrepancy in their intimate relationships.
论文原文：Sabina Nickull, Patrick Jern, Caoyuan Niu, et al. (2025). Predictors of Perceived Positive and Negative Consequences of Sexual Compliance. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, Volume 51, Issue 2, Pages 142–162.
https://doi.org/10.1080/0092623X.2025.2452844
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